UI/UX Design

What is UX and UI design?

UX means “user experience”. In general, this concept covers the entire experience a user has when interacting with an application, a website or a company’s technical support team.

UX design is responsible for the value, behaviour, features, accessibility and the feelings and emotions that an app evokes in users. The more thoughtful and understandable the interface, the easier it is for the user to achieve results.

User experience (UX) is all the touches and interactions a user has with a company’s product or services. It turns out that the goal of UX is to help the user solve a problem. UX is about the logic of an application or website. UX is about aesthetically appealing and understandable appearance. UX is about the emotion of pleasure when working with an interface.

UI translates as “user interface”. UI – covers not only graphical interfaces, but also tactile, voice or sound.

UI design is the process of transforming the user experience into visual details that were developed based on research into the client’s world, the target audience.

UI design includes the working stages of the visual or graphical part of the interface: buttons, menus, icons, animations, illustrations, menus, collages and fonts.

The UI designer defines and creates all the interactions between digital products: buttons, controls, shapes, interactive components, animations and styles. A UI designer also knows the basics of programming, understands the principles of interface design and understands brand design.

The UI designer’s main task is to help the user understand how to discover and use a product with minimal effort: a web application, a software programme, a website, an ATM, a smart home system or even just a TV remote control. To do this, the designer develops the interface according to the requirements.

Quality UX/UI design requirements

Aim for uniformity – design elements should be easily recognisable, even if it’s the first time a user has been to your website. Make interfaces intuitive. For example, don’t paint the home button red when most sites have it green.

Ensure the same usability – for example, the interface elements – menus and lists – should work the same way on every page in the application and on the website.

Provide informative feedback – a modern interface responds immediately to user actions. The system should clearly display the current status on the screen: whether a payment is forthcoming, whether a manager has taken a request to work, whether a report has been delivered.

Work on closed problem-solving flows – users must clearly understand when they started a process and when they finished it. This principle works well in combination with visual statuses.

Eliminate errors – the ideal interface consists of tunnels through which users can immediately reach the goal. Aim for a place where users cannot even make mistakes on the way to the goal. Even simple actions and statuses can sometimes help a lot.

Make it easy to undo – no matter how well thought out the interface, all users are human, they worry and make mistakes for different reasons. Prepare reports carefully if something does not go according to plan. Or simply provide a guaranteed cancellation option. This approach will help you save attention, money, time and customer loyalty.

Let users feel in control – a good interface is like a spoon in your hand. You always know what to expect. Users understand that the interface is a machine and therefore expect full control.

Reduce the load on short-term memory – create the feeling that “everything is at hand”. Then users won’t feel they’ve lost something and have no reason to worry that valuable information or work results need to be stored or remembered somewhere.

What is the difference between UX and UI

The difference between UX and UI is that the UX designer models how the user interacts with the interface, what actions the user will take to achieve the goal. And the UI designer designs all the visual details, all those actions and the path to the goal.

In practice UX and UI are very closely related, I’ve been involved in projects where the line between the concepts was just blurred and so you had to draw clear lines first. For example, a dedicated UX designer is there for design research, and another for working with style, aesthetics and animation.

UX, USER EXPERIENCE, User Experience is about the sensory experience of the user interacting with an interface. The UX designer manages meta-information: charts, tables, data – on the basis of which the website interface is further designed, applications and programmes are developed.

UI, USER INTERFACE, User Interface is the visual result of the designer’s work that the user sees. The UI designer gives material form to the architecture of the user experience and brings the product interface to life. The interface is designed based on the study of user experience – UX.